Scheme

The problem of breast diseases each year has become increasingly important.

More than 40% of women of different age groups are currently in one way or another disease of the body, and, unfortunately, the proportion of breast cancer is large enough. Of particular concern is the significant growth of this terrible disease in recent years.

Among the reasons for the growth of breast cancer there are the following:

1. unfavorable environmental conditions;
2. early abortion;
3. some endocrine and gynecological diseases;
4. contusions of the mammary glands;
5. unfavorable heredity.

Modern diagnostic techniques make it possible to recognize the various forms and stages of breast disease - fibrocystic breasts, cysts, benign and malignant tumors.

The most effective is a comprehensive diagnosis. It consists of clinical examination of patients with palpation glands, mammography (breast x-rays produced by special apparatus mammography with low-dose radiation exposure), ultrasound examination of breast, needle biopsy revealed formations and taking the material for biopsy.

It is necessary to adhere to the following scheme: a survey of women brand name viagra younger than 35 years begins with the U.S., and only when needed after that is a mammogram and biopsy, screening women older than 35 years, begins with a mammogram, and then carried ultrasound and biopsy.
In this case, ultrasound can identify or confirm the availability of education in the breast, to clarify its structure, to signs of benign or malignant tumors. The final diagnosis is made after examining the cellular composition of the material taken during biopsy.
It should be noted that this technique allows to detect early, so-called pre-clinical forms of breast cancer, but not detected by palpation. This is especially valuable, because small tumors form most often completely treatable, and sometimes can only perform a resection of the tumor and save the mammary gland, as well as to avoid chemotherapy.

Unfortunately, the educational work for breast diseases, we developed enough. Many women do not hurry the person experiencing the fear of examination, and upon detection of the tumor begin to self-medicate, seek traditional healers, witches, follow the advice of friends, far away from medicine. Result - lost time and serious consequences.
For example, in my practice, I faced with a case where a woman 35 years of age found in the breast tumor, but was afraid to contact doctors, preferring to help a psychic, who claimed that a few sessions he "will remove the" tumor. Six months later, a woman psevdolecheniya dramatically thinner and education in the mammary gland increased, and she finally decided to seek medical care in our center. In one day she was conducted a comprehensive survey. Diagnosis, unfortunately, was disappointing - breast cancer. The patient was sent to surgery followed by chemotherapy. Late referral to the doctor resulted in the appearance of metastatic tumors, which further complicated the treatment.
Another example. Patient was 37 years old asked for a survey of the mammary glands due to pull periodic chest pains. Ultrasonography revealed a Viagra a history of impotence very small vaguely shaped formation in the left breast, but the biopsy revealed cancer cells. In this case, early diagnosis of early forms of cancer has allowed to produce only a partial resection of the breast and to avoid chemotherapy. Timely diagnosis and treatment would fully preserve the patient's health and ability to work.

In order for early diagnosis of breast disease has become the rule rather than exception requires the combined efforts of doctors and patients.

Doctors of all specialties should be aware of the need of the annual Breast survey of women of all age groups, professionals involved in mammalogy must strictly comply with the order of the methods of mammography and ultrasound, depending on the patient's age.

Every woman should know the techniques of breast self-examination, which is held 1 time per month for 6-12 days from the onset of menstruation and is as follows:

1. Inspect washing on the presence of spots appearing in the presence of discharge from the nipple.
2. Inspect nipples, drawing attention to their symmetry, indrawing, ulceration.
3. Inspect the skin glands - discoloration, swelling, areas indrawing.
4. Inspect the breasts before the mirror with downcast, with your hands, rotating right and left, paying attention to the asymmetry of the glands, their location on the same level, even their displacement.
5. To hold the feeling of glands in the supine position and standing
6. Squeeze the nipple, checking for discharge

If you find any deviations should immediately consult a specialist.
In the absence of complaints should be screened by the above methods (mammography and ultrasound), 1 per year.
You should know that the correct and timely diagnosis can only be set in a medical facility equipped with modern equipment and use the experience of qualified professionals.

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